Note: This is a version of the bibliography from Describing People (2025) that contains live links to resources listed.
It includes references for the deleted chapter on red hair, and also some on the subject of human gait (walking) — I moved this chapter to the book Describing Action (2026) but forgot to remove the bibliography references.
Links are only included where the full text of an item is available online.
If you find a ‘dead’ or missing link, please let me know via the contact page and I’ll try to fix it.
—-
Aburime, Colette – ‘Introducing Race & Skin Color Naturally.’ Writing with Color, 10th August 2014
https://writingwithcolor.tumblr.com/post/94355184347/introducing-skin-color-naturally
Aburime, Colette – ‘Ways to Indicate Race.’ Writing with Color, 4th September 2014
Aburime, Colette – ‘Words to Describe Hair.’ Writing with Color website
https://writingwithcolor.tumblr.com/post/113627509260/words-to-describe-hair
Aburime, Colette – ‘Writing with Color: Description Guide – Skin Color – Part 1: Food Comparisons.’ Writing with Color website
https://writingwithcolor.tumblr.com/post/95955707903/skin-writing-with-color-has-received-several
Aburime, Colette – ‘Writing with Color: Description Guide – Skin Color – Part 2: Words for Skin Tone.’ Writing with Color website
https://writingwithcolor.tumblr.com/post/96830966357/words-for-skin-tone-how-to-describe-skin-color
Ahmetoglu, Gorkan & Viren Swami – ‘Do Women Prefer “Nice Guys”? The Effect of Male Dominance Behavior on Women’s Ratings of Sexual Attractiveness.’ Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 40(4), 2012
Allanson, Judith E. et al. – ‘Elements of Morphology: Standard Terminology for the Head and Face.’ American Journal of Medical Genetics 19a(1), January 2009
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ajmg.a.32612
Almaary, Hayaat F. et al. ‘New Landmarks for the Surgical Creation of Dimples Based on Facial Form.’ Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology 11(5), 2018
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5955629/#B2
Anderson, Eleanor – There are Some Things in Life You Can’t Choose: An Investigation into Discrimination Against People with Red Hair. Department of Sociology, University of Manchester, November 2001
Anderson-Fye, E.P. – ‘Anthropological Perspectives on Physical Appearance and Body Image.’ In: Thomas F. Cash (ed), Encyclopedia of Body Image and Human Appearance, Vol 1. Academic Press, 2012. p. 15–22
ASTM International – Standard Tables of Body Measurements for Adult Female Misses Figure Type, Size Range 00–20 (ASTM D5585-21). ASTM International, 17th February 2021. https://www.astm.org/d5585-21.html
Barker, Emma – ‘13 Things You Should Know Before Dating a Redhead.’ Cosmopolitan.com, 31st March 2015
https://www.cosmopolitan.com/sex-love/news/a38461/things-you-should-know-before-dating-a-redhead/
Barkow, Jerome H., John Tooby & Leda Cosmides – The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture. Oxford University Press, 1992
Bertamini, Marco & Kate M. Bennett – ‘The Effect of Leg Length on Perceived Attractiveness of Simplified Stimuli.’ Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology, 3(3), 2009
Bickford, Larry – ‘All About Eyes.’ The Eyecare Reports, 2004
http://www.eyecarecontacts.com/eyecolor.html
Birnbaum, Matthew R., et al. – ‘Evaluation of Hair Density in Different Ethnicities in a Healthy American Population Using Quantitative Trichoscopic Analysis.’ Skin Appendage Disorders, vol.4, iss. 4, October 2018
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6219221/
Bjornsdottir, R. Thora, Paul Connor & Nicholas O. Rule – ‘Social judgments from Faces and Bodies.’ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 127(3), 2024
Blakemore, Colin & Sheila Jennett (eds.) – The Oxford Companion to the Body. Oxford University Press, 2001
Boo-Chai, Khoo – ‘The Facial Dimple: Clinical Study and Operative Technique.’ Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, vol. 30, no. 2, 1962
Brindley, Robert – ‘Fastest Way to Grow Hair.’ Mechanix Illustrated, May 1962
Britton, Adam – ‘Do Crocodiles Cry Crocodile Tears?’ Crocodilian Biology Database, 1995-2012. Crocodilian.com
http://crocodilian.com/cnhc/cbd-faq-q6.htm
Byrd, Ayana D. & Lori L. Tharps – Hair Story: Untangling the Roots of Black Hair in America. St. Martin’s Press, 2001
Byrd, Kenneth – ‘Learn How to Do Beautiful Bantu Knots: Step-by-Step Tutorial.’ Curl Centric website. 1st January 2022
https://www.curlcentric.com/bantu-knots
Carini Francesco et al. – ‘Posture and Posturology, Anatomical and Physiological Profiles: Overview and Current State of Art.’ Acta Biomedica 88(1), 2017
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6166197/
Cartner-Morely, Jess – ‘What Makes a Nice Ankle?’ The Guardian, 12th April 2006
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2006/apr/12/fashion.jesscartnermorley
Centeno, Antonio & Geoffrey Cubbage – Classic Hairstyles for Men: An Illustrated Guide to Men’s Hairstyles, Hair Care, and Hair Products (2nd ed.) Real Men Real Style, 2013
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention – Anthropometric Reference Data for Children and Adults: United States, 2007-2010 (Vital and Health Statistics, Series 11, Number 252). Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Center for Health Statistics, October 2012
https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_11/sr11_252.pdf
Central YMCA – A World of Good: The Challenge of Being Young in Modern Britain. The Central Young Men’s Christian Association, 2016
https://www.ymca.co.uk/content/pdf/World-of-Good-Report-Central-YMCA.pdf
Clancy, Deirdre – Designing Costume for Stage and Screen. Batsford, 2014
Clayson, Dennis E. & Micol R.C. Maughan – ‘Redheads and Blonds: Stereotypic Images.’ Psychological Reports 59, October 1986
Coates, John M., Mark Gurnell, & Aldo Rustichini – ‘Second-to-Fourth Digit Ratio Predicts Success Among High-Frequency Financial Traders.’ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(2), January 2009
Contreras, Bret & Glen Cordoza – Glute Lab: The Art and Science of Strength and Physique Training. Victory Belt Publishing, 2019
Corbyn, Zoë – ‘Blonde Hair Evolved More than Once.’ Nature, 3rd May 2012
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature.2012.10587
Cosio, Robyn – The Eyebrow. Harper Collins, 2000
Cowen, Alan S. & Dacher Keltner – ‘Self-Report Captures 27 Distinct Categories of Emotion Bridged by Continuous Gradients.’ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, September 2017
Dittmar, Jenna M. eta al. – ‘Fancy Shoes and Painful Feet: Hallux Valgus and Fracture Risk in Medieval Cambridge, England.’ International Journal of Paleopathology 35, 2021
Dixson, Barnaby J., et al. – ‘Eye-Tracking of Men’s Preferences for Waist-to-Hip Ratio and Breast Size of Women.’ Archives of Sexual Behavior 40, 2011
Douglas, Stephen – The Redhead Encyclopedia: The Complete Book on Redhead History, Facts, Folklore. Redheads International/StoneCastle Literary Group, March 1996
Dove.com – ‘No Digital Distortion’ Mark Fact Sheet
Dyer, Richard – White. Routledge, 1997
Eco, Umberto – On Beauty: A History of a Western Idea. Secker & Warburg, 2004 [Originally published in Italian as Storia della Bellezza]
Eco, Umberto – On Ugliness. Harvill Secker, 2007 [Originally published in Italian as Storia della Bruttezza]
Ekman, Paul – ‘Universal Facial Expression of Emotion.’ California Mental Health Research Digest 8(4), Autumn 1970
Elder, Miriam – ‘Where the Unibrow Reigns.’ The World website, 27th November 2010
https://theworld.org/stories/2010-11-27/where-unibrow-reigns
English Language & Usage. Stack Exchange [website]
https://english.stackexchange.com/questions/299487/origin-of-if-the-wind-changes
Etcoff, Nancy – Survival of the Prettiest: The Science of Beauty Doubleday, 1999
Fallon, April E. & Paul Rozin – ‘Sex Differences in Perceptions of Desirable Body Shape.’ Journal of Abnormal Psychology 94(1), 1985
Farley, Sally D. – ‘Expansive Posture,’ Oxford Bibliographies – Psychology [website], 29th July 2020. https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/display/document/obo-9780199828340/obo-9780199828340-0267.xml
Favell, Diane – The Costume Maker’s Companion. Crowood Press, 2020
Fetto, Funmi – ‘Why We Need to Change Our Hair Language.’ Vogue, 14th February 2018
https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/black-afro-textured-hair-care-funmi-fetto-diversity
Flegal, Katherine M. et al. – ‘Excess Deaths Associated with Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity.’ JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association) 293(15), 2005
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/200731
Flugel, J.C. – The Psychology of Clothes (2nd ed.). Hogarth Press, 1940
Frederick, David A., et al. – ‘The Barbie Mystique: Satisfaction with Breast Size and Shape Across the Lifespan.’ International Journal of Sexual Health 20(3), 2008
Freeman, Jonathan B., et al. – ‘Amygdala Responsivity to High-Level Social Information from Unseen Faces.’ Journal of Neuroscience 34(32), 6th August 2014
Frost, Peter – ‘Why Do Europeans Have So Many Hair and Eye Colors?’ CogWeb (Cognitive Cultural Studies), undated.
http://cogweb.ucla.edu/ep/Frost_06.html
Frost, Peter – ‘European Hair and Eye Color: A Case of Frequency-Dependent Sexual Selection?’ Evolution and Human Behavior, vol.27, January 2006
Fryar, C.D., Gu Q., Ogden C.L. – Anthropometric Reference Data for Children and Adults: United States, 2007-2010. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Health Stat 11(252). 2012
https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_11/sr11_252.pdf
Gattino, Silvia et al. – ‘Self-Objectification and Its Biological, Psychological and Social Predictors: A Cross-Cultural Study in Four European Countries and Iran’. Europe’s Journal of Psychology 19(1), February 2023
Goffman, Ervine – Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. Prentice-Hall, 1963
Grammer, Karl – ‘Q&A: Karl Grammer,’ interview by Kristin Lynn Sainani. Nature 526, S11, 8th October 2015
Grayson, Erik – ‘Weird Science, Weirder Unity: Phrenology and Physiognomy in Edgar Allan Poe’. Mode #1, 2005
Grogan, Sarah – Body Image: Understanding Body Dissatisfaction in Men, Women and Children (2nd ed) Routledge, 2007
Grundhauser, Eric – ‘No, Victorians Didn’t Cover Up Table Legs Because they were Too Sexy.’ Atlas Obscura [website], 14th July 2017
https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/victorian-table-legs-covering-myth
Gruenke, Jae – ‘Run Lola Run Gait Analysis.’ The Balanced Runner [website], 18th December 2022
https://www.balancedrunner.com/run-lola-run-gait-analysis/
Gupta, Mrinal & Venkataram Mysore – ‘Classifications of Patterned Hair Loss: A Review.’ Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery, 9(1), 2016
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4812885/
Haden-Guest, Anthony – ‘The Porn King in Winter.’ New York (magazine), 30th January 2004
https://nymag.com/nymetro/news/media/features/n_9815/index1.html
Harvey, Jacky Colliss – Red: A History of the Redhead. Hachette UK, 2015
Heckert, Druann Maria & Amy Best – ‘Ugly Duckling to Swan: Labeling Theory and the Stigmatization of Red Hair.’ Symbolic Interaction, 20(4), 1997
Henderson, Gretchen E. – Ugliness: A Cultural History. Reaktion Books, 2015
Hope, Christine – ‘Caucasian Female Body Hair and American Culture.’ The Journal of American Culture, 5(1), Spring 1982
Horney, Karen – Our Inner Conflicts. W.W. Norton, 1992
Huang, Li, Galinsky, Adam D., Gruenfeld, Deborah. H. & Guillory, Lucia E. (2010). ‘Powerful Postures Versus Powerful Roles: Which Is the Proximate Correlate of Thought and Behavior?’ Psychological Science, 2010
Hunt, Thomas J., Ole Thienhaus & Amy Ellwood – ‘The Mirror Lies: Body Dysmorphic Disorder.’ American Family Physician, 78(2), 2008
https://web.archive.org/web/20140513051618/http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/0715/p217.pdf
Hyland, Veronique – Dress Code: Unlocking Fashion from the New Look to Millennial Pink. Harper Perennial, 2022
Ito, Shosuke & Kazumasa Wakamatsu – ‘Diversity of Human Hair Pigmentation as Studied by Chemical Analysis of Eumelanin and Pheomelanin.’ Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 25(12), December 2011.
Jess/Jessica – ‘The East Asian Women + Colored Hair Trope.’ Writing with Color [website], 27th October 2014
Johnson, Janna – ‘Camera Man.’ [Interview with Andre Walker]. Elle.com, 27th June 2011
https://www.elle.com/beauty/hair/tips/a11692/andre-walker-oprah-hair-stylist/
Jones, Edward E. et al. – Social Stigma: The Psychology of Marked Relationships. Freeman, 1984
Jones, Eric M. – ‘Lunar Gaits.’ NASA.gov, November 2010 [website]
https://www.nasa.gov/history/alsj/a11/a11.gaits.html
Jourard, Sidney M. and Paul F. Secord – ‘Body-Cathexis and the Ideal Female Figure.’ The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 50(2), 1955
Kennedy, Alicia, Emily Banis Stoehrer & Jay Calderin – Fashion Design, Referenced: A Visual Guide to the History, Language & Practice of Fashion. Rockport Publishers, 2013
Kentch, Erin. Red Hairing: The History and Myth of Red Hair. MA Thesis. Corcoran College of Art and Design, 2013
https://scholarspace.library.gwu.edu/downloads/m613mx60p
Keys, Ancel et. al. – ‘Indices of Relative Weight and Obesity.’ Journal of Chronic Diseases, 25(6), July 1972. Reprinted in International Journal of Epidemiology, 43(3), June 2014
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/43/3/655/2949547
Khan, Muhammad Adil Abbas, et al. – ‘Cleavage Classification: Categorizing a Vital Feminine Aesthetic Landmark.’ Plastic and Aesthetic Research, 3(36), 15th January 2016
Kneeland, Jessi – Body Neutral: A Revolutionary Guide to Overcoming Body Image Issues. Penguin, 2023
Kumar, Pramod – ‘Synophrys: Epidemiological Study.’ International Journal of Trichology, 9(3), 2017
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5596643/
Kyle, Diana & Heike Mahler – ‘The Effects of Hair Color and Cosmetic Use On Perceptions of a Female’s Ability.’ Psychology of Women Quarterly, vol.20, no.3, September 1996
Langlois, Judith et al. – ‘Infant Preferences for Attractive Faces: Rudiments of a Stereotype?’ Developmental Psychology 23(3), 1987
Langton, Rae Helen – Sexual Solipsism: Philosophical Essays on Pornography and Objectification. Oxford University Press, 2009.
Larsen, Peter K. Larsen, Erik B. Simonsen & Niels Lynnerup – ‘Gait Analysis in Forensic Medicine’ (Technical Note). Journal of Forensic Science 53(5), September 2008
Lavater, Johann Caspar – Essays on Physiognomy: Designed to Promote the Knowledge and the Love of Mankind (10th ed.). William Tegg & Co., 1858
https://archive.org/details/essaysonphysiogn00lava_0/mode/2up
Lawson, E.D. – ‘Hair Color, Personality, and the Observer.’ Psychological Reports, 28(1), 1971
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51281783_Hair_Color_Personality_and_the_Observer
Leal, Sharon & Aldert Vrij – ‘Blinking During and After Lying.’ Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, #32, 2008
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/226837273_Blinking_During_and_After_Lying
Leary, Mark – ‘A Brief Version of the Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale.’ Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 9(3), 1983
Leboeuf, Celine – ‘What is Body Positivity? The Path from Shame to Pride.’ Philosophical Topics 47(2), Fall 2019
Lee, Daniel H., Joshua M. Susskind & Adam K. Anderson – ‘Social Transmission of the Sensory Benefits of Eye Widening in Fear Expressions.’ Psychological Science, 24(6), 2013
Leerunyakul, Kanchana & Poonkiat Suchonwanit – ‘Evaluation of Hair Density and Hair Diameter in the Adult Thai Population Using Quantitative Trichoscopic Analysis.’ BioMed Research International, 10th February 2020
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7035527/
Leitch, I. – ‘Growth and Health.’ British Journal of Nutrition 5(1), 1951
Leong, Samuel C. & Ronald Eccles – ‘A Systematic Review of the Nasal Index and the Significance of the Shape and Size of the Nose in Rhinology.’ Clinical Otolaryngology, 34(3), June 2009
Lever, Janet, et al. – ‘Does Size Matter? Men’s and Women’s Views on Penis Size Across the Lifespan.’ Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 7(3), 2006
Liem, Edwin B. et al. – ‘Anesthetic Requirement Is Increased in Redheads.’ Anesthesiology, August 2004
Love, Toni – The World of Wigs, Weaves and Extensions. Milady, 2001
Loveday, T. & E.S. Forster (translators) – Physiognomonica, in: The Works of Aristotle. The Clarendon Press, 1913. Original Greek edition written in the fourth or third century BC.
https://archive.org/details/worksaristotle00arisuoft/page/n49/mode/2up
Manley, Cludia B. & Abi Sloan – Fashion Writing: A Primer. Routledge, 2023
Manning, J. T. & R.P. Taylor – ‘Second to Fourth Digit Ratio and Male Ability in Sport: Implications for Sexual Selection in Humans.’ Evolution and Human Behavior, 22(1), January 2001
Martin, Rudolf & Karl Saller – Lehrbuch der Anthropologie in systematischer Darstellung mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der anthropologischen Methoden. Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1957 [Textbook of anthropology in systematic presentation with special consideration of anthropological methods]
McCracken, Grant David. Big Hair: A Journey into the Transformation of Self. Overlook, 1996
McDonald, John H. — ‘Cleft Chin: The Myth.’ Myths of Human Genetics [website]
https://udel.edu/~mcdonald/mythcleftchin.html
Michalak, Johannes, et al. – ‘Embodiment of Sadness and Depression: Gait Patterns Associated with Dysphoric Mood.’ Psychosomatic Medicine 71.5, 2009
Michalak, Johannes, Katharina Rohde, & Nikolaus F. Troje – ‘How We Walk Affects What We Remember: Gait Modifications Through Biofeedback Change Negative Affective Memory Bias.’ Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, vol. 46, 2015
Miller, Janice – ‘Manscaping and After: Power, Parody and the Hairy Chest.’ Fashion Theory, 22(6), 2018
Mizani (L’Oréal USA) – Mizani Natural Curl KeyTM
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Muscarella, Frank & Michael R. Cunningham – ‘The Evolutionary Significance and Social Perception of Male Pattern Baldness and Facial Hair.’ Ethology and Sociobiology, 17(2), 1996
Nahm, Michael, Alexander Navarini & Emily Williams Kelly – ‘Canities Subita: A Reappraisal of Evidence Based on 196 Case Reports Published in the Medical Literature.’ International Journal of Trichology 5(2), Apr–Jun 2013
Nasheed, Jameelah – ‘A Brief History of Black Hair, Politics, and Discrimination.’ Teen Vogue, 9th August 2019
https://www.teenvogue.com/story/a-brief-history-of-black-hair-politics-and-discrimination
Nigatu, Heben – ‘If White Characters Were Described Like People of Color in Literature.’ BuzzFeed, 2014
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O’Brien, K.S., J.A. Hunter, & M. Banks – ‘Implicit Anti-Fat Bias in Physical Educators: Physical Attributes, Ideology and Socialization.’ International Journal of Obesity, 31, 2007
O’Malley, Donica – From Redhead to Ginger: Othering Whiteness in New Media. PhD Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 2018
Palmer, Brian – ‘What Do Limp Wrists Have to Do with Gay Men?’ Slate.com, 9th May 2012
Pearson, Mackenzie – ‘Why Girls Love the Dad Bod: If Your Man Can Rock the Dad Bod, He’s a Keeper.’ The Odyssey Online, 30th March 2015
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Pride, Rebecca – The Costume Supervisor’s Toolkit. Routledge, 2018
Puhl, Rebecca M., & Heuer, Chelsea A. – ‘Obesity Stigma: Important Considerations for Public Health.’ American Journal of Public Health, 100(6), June 2010
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Reese, Debbie – ‘How Shall I Describe Your Skin Color?’ American Indians in Children’s Literature, 13th August 2015
Roach, Marion – The Roots of Desire: The Myth, Meaning, and Sexual Power of Red Hair. Bloomsbury, 2005
Robbins, Clarence R. – Chemical and Physical Behavior of Human Hair. Springer, 2012
Robinson, Dwight E. – ‘Fashions in Shaving and Trimming of the Beard: The Men of the Illustrated London News, 1842-1972’. American Journal of Sociology 81(5), March 1976
Royal Society, The – Forensic Gait Analysis: A Primer for the Courts. The Royal Society, November 2017
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Scott, Susan Craig – The Hair Bible: The Ultimate Guide to Healthy, Beautiful Hair. Atria Books, 2003
Secord, Paul F. & Sidney M. Jourard – ‘The Appraisal of Body-Cathexis and the Self.’ Journal of Consulting Psychology 17(5), 1953
Segarra, Annie – ‘Let’s Talk: Ableism and Body Positivity.’ Dove.com, 22nd November 2021
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Shah, J. & N. Christopher – ‘Can Shoe Size Predict Penile Length?’ BJU International 90, 2002
Shah, Vidhi V. et al. – ‘Canities Subita: Sudden Blanching of the Hair in History and Literature.’ International Journal of Dermatology, 55(3), March 2016
Simeon, Aimee – ‘The Controversial History of the Hair Typing System.’ Byrdie.com, 25th October 2021
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Siminoski, Kerry & Jerald Bain – ‘The Relationships Among Height, Penile Length, and Foot Size.’ Annals of Sex Research 6, 1993
Simmons, Karla, Cynthia Istook & Priya Devarajan – ‘Female Figure Identification Technique (FFIT) for Apparel Part I: Describing Female Shapes.’ Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, vol 4, no 1, June 2004
Ms. Snips – ‘What’s My Hair Type?’ Ourhair.net, 14th November 2004
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Starr, Barry – ‘Ask a Geneticist.’ [Genetics of hair colour] The Tech Museum, Understanding Genetics. Stanford School of Medicine, 17th August 2004
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Starr, Barry – ‘Ask a Geneticist.’ [Genetics of red hair] The Tech Museum, Understanding Genetics. Stanford School of Medicine, 26th August 2004
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Starr, Barry – ‘Ask a Geneticist.’ [Genetics of red hair shades] The Tech Museum, Understanding Genetics. Stanford School of Medicine, 8th September 2006
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Stunkard, A., Sorenson, T., & Schulsinger, F. – ‘Use of Danish Adoption Register for the Study of Obesity and Thinness,’ in: S. Kety, L.P. Rowland, R.L. Sidman, & S.W. Matthysse (eds.), The Genetics of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders. New York: Raven, 1983
Suzuki, K. & Yasuo Tsuchihashi – ‘New Attempt of Personal Identification by Means of Lip Print.’ Journal of the Indian Dental Association, 42(1), 1970
Swami, Viren, Dorothy Einon & Adrian Furnham – ‘The Leg-to-Body Ratio as a Human Aesthetic Criterion.’ Body Image 3, August 2006
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Thornburg, Morgan Lee – The Ginger, the Pin-Up, or the Stepchild? Red Headedness as an Embodied Trope. [Master of Arts project, Humboldt State University], December 2020
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Vacharkulksemsuk, Tanya, Emily Reit, Poruz Khambatta, & Dana R. Carney – ‘Dominant, Open Nonverbal Displays are Attractive at Zero-Acquaintance.’ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 (15), March 2016
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Veale, David, et al. – ‘Am I Normal? A Systematic Review and Construction of Nomograms for Flaccid and Erect Penis Length and Circumference in Up to 15,521 Men.’ BJUI International, 115(6), June 2015
Versluys, Thomas M.M. & William J. Skylark – ‘The Effect of Leg-to-Body Ratio on Male Attractiveness Depends on the Ecological Validity of the Figures.’ Royal Society Open Science 4(10), 18th October 2017
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5666244/
Walker, Andre – Andre Talks Hair. Simon & Schuster, 1997
Wang, Yilun & Michal Kosinski, M. – ‘Deep Neural Networks are More Accurate than Humans at Detecting Sexual Orientation from Facial Images.’ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 114(2), 2018.
Warwick, Eden – Notes on Noses. Richard Bentley, 1864. First published in 1848 as Nasology. Eden Warwick is a pseudonym of George Jabet
https://www.gutenberg.org/files/64506/64506-h/64506-h.htm
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Watson, David & Ronald Friend – ‘Measurement of Social-Evaluative Anxiety.’ Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 33(4), 1969
Weir, Susan & Margaret Fine-Davis – ‘‘Dumb Blonde’ and ‘Temperamental Redhead’: The Effect of Hair Colour on Some Attributed Personality Characteristics of Women.’ Irish Journal of Psychology, 10(1), January 1989
Weitz, Rose – Rapunzel’s Daughters: What Women’s Hair Tells Us About Women’s Lives. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005
Weick, Mario et al. – ‘Walking Blindfolded Unveils Unique Contributions of Behavioural Approach and Inhibition to Lateral Spatial Bias.’ Cognition, vol. 147, 2016
Welford, John – ‘The Queer Feet: A Short Story by G.K. Chesterton.’ Owlcation [website], 10th October 2023
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Wheat, Alynda – ‘Good Hair? Hardly. How Chris Rock Gets It Wrong.’ Entertainment Weekly, 12th October 2009
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White, Shane and Graham White – Stylin’ African American Expressive Culture from Its Beginnings to the Zoot Suit. Cornell University Press, 1998
Williams, Rhiannon – ‘Why I hate ‘Dumb Blonde’ Jokes.’ The Telegraph, 12th December 2013
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PAUL TOMLINSON 